Cubestow
Fit guides40ft reefer12 × 12 × 12 in boxes

How many 12 × 12 × 12 in boxes fit in a 40ft reefer?

12 × 12 × 12 in boxes of 305 × 305 × 305 mm (also called 1 cubic foot boxes, small moving boxes) in a 40-foot high-cube refrigerated container (40RH) — inner dimensions 11,583 × 2,294 × 2,557 mm. Calculated by the Cubestow engine on 2026-09-08.

2,07212 × 12 × 12 in boxes

Boxes may be laid on any side. 87% of the space used, 8 layers high, about 12,432 kg (43% of payload). Open this load in the 3D planner →

2,07212 × 12 × 12 in boxes
8layers
87%volume used
97%of the length used
12,432 kgtotal cargo weight
29,000 kgrated payload

Top view — floor layer (259 on the floor)

11,583 mm 2,294 mm door end →
long side along the lengthturned

Side view — first row along the wall (8 layers)

2,557 mm

The answer in detail

The one-cubic-foot box (12 × 12 × 12 in, about 305 mm) is the standard small US shipping and moving carton. Being a cube, its count is simple grid arithmetic.

Inner length and width are reduced by the insulation and the machinery. Cargo must not block the airflow along the ceiling or the T-floor.

The simple grid estimate is 37 along the length × 7 across × 8 high = 2,072. Here no mixed pattern beats the best uniform grid, so the engine's plan is exactly that grid (2,072).

Variants

Loading ruleFitsLayersVolume usedTotal weight
Boxes may be laid on any side (headline figure)2,072887%12,432 kg (43% of payload)
Boxes kept this-side-up (turned on the floor plane only)2,072887%12,432 kg (43% of payload)

How many 40ft reefers for a given order?

12 × 12 × 12 in boxes1002505001,0002,5005,000
40ft reefers needed111123
Last one filled to5%12%24%48%21%41%

Mixed cargo, different carton sizes or delivery stops? Plan the exact shipment in 3D — free, in the browser, nothing uploaded.

Frequently asked

How many 12 × 12 × 12 in boxes fit in a 40ft reefer?

2,072 12 × 12 × 12 in boxes of 305 × 305 × 305 mm fit in a 40ft reefer (inner dimensions 11,583 × 2,294 × 2,557 mm), boxes may be laid on any side. That uses 87% of the 67.9 m³ available and weighs about 12,432 kg.

What are the inner dimensions of a 40ft reefer?

Typical inner dimensions are 11,583 mm long, 2,294 mm wide and 2,557 mm high (456.0 × 90.3 × 100.7 in), giving 67.9 m³ of space and a rated payload of about 29,000 kg. Individual units vary by a few centimetres, so check the actual box for tight loads.

How much does a full load of 12 × 12 × 12 in boxes weigh?

2,072 × 6 kg ≈ 12,432 kg, which is 43% of the 29,000 kg payload — so this load is limited by space, not weight.

How was this number calculated?

By running the Cubestow 3D load-planning engine on the exact dimensions above, allowing all six orientations, stacking with at least 80% base support and the container's payload limit, then re-validating the plan for overlaps, support and weight. Real loads leave room for dunnage, door clearance and uneven cartons, so treat the figure as the practical maximum.

12 × 12 × 12 in boxes in other containers and trucks

Other cargo in a 40ft reefer

Assumptions. Cargo is modelled as rigid rectangular boxes with the outer dimensions above; the container's typical inner dimensions and rated payload are used; every box needs at least 80% of its base supported; no dunnage, straps or door clearance are reserved. The plan is one of many optimal or near-optimal arrangements — the engine's plan was checked for overlaps, support, orientation and weight, and the count is what it achieved within 1.4 s of search. Real containers vary by manufacturer; measure yours for tight loads.